Soseki Natsume’s Collected Haiku: 1,000 Verses from Japan’s Most Popular Writer by
Natsume Sōseki
My rating:
5 of 5 stars
Publisher Site — Tuttle
Natsume Soseki is widely considered one of 2oth century Japan’s greatest writers. While he is best known for his novels, such as
Kokoro and
I Am a Cat, Soseki wrote broadly, including the one-thousand haiku collected in this volume.
The collection, as is common among haiku volumes, is organized seasonally. Season words being a common feature of classical haiku. That said, these poems are not all classical haiku (though most are.) With respect to form, they are all haiku, but – with respect to content – some are senryū (a style that is the same as haiku in form, but uses more humor and humanistic elements and is less strictly natural and imagist) and others are more idiosyncratic experiments.
One excellent feature of this collection is that it includes both the Japanese characters and Romanized phoneticizations for each poem. This is great for readers who know some level of Japanese, but having the pronunciations allows readers to take in the sound quality of the original — even if they don’t read Japanese.
The translations are optimized for readability by English readers. By this I mean that the translator, Erik Lofgren, doesn’t pare the lines down to maximize sparseness of sound. There are different strategies for translation, and I think Lofgren’s approach is best for a general readership because the translations don’t draw attention to themselves by reading in a fashion that is clunky or tone deaf in English. That said, I suspect some readers would prefer translations more stripped of articles, conjunctions, and other function words.
If you enjoy haiku and modern Japanese literature, I’d highly recommend this book.
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